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Annual Report 2020

158

Notes to the Financial Statements

As at 31 March 2020

kumpulan Fima Berhad

(197201000167)(11817-V)

2.

Significant accounting policies (cont’d.)

2.4 Summary of significant accounting policies (cont’d.)

(n) Leases

Accounting policies applied from 1 April 2019

(i)

As lessee

The Group applies a single recognition and measurement approach for all leases, except for short-term

leases and leases of low-value assets. The Group recognises lease liabilities to make lease payments

and right-of-use assets representing the right to use the underlying assets.

Right-of-use assets

The Group recognises a right-of-use asset and a lease liability at the lease commencement date. The

right-of-use asset is initially measured at cost, which comprises the initial amount of the lease liability

adjusted for any lease payments made at or before the commencement date, plus any initial direct

costs incurred and an estimate of costs to dismantle and remove the underlying asset or to restore the

underlying asset or site on which it is located, less any lease incentives received.

The right-of-use asset is subsequently depreciated using the straight-line method from the

commencement date to the earlier of the end of the useful life of the right-of-use asset or the end of

the lease term. The estimated useful lives of the right-of-use assets are determined on the same basis as

those of plant and equipment. In addition, the right-of-use asset is periodically reduced by impairment

losses, if any, and adjusted for certain remeasurement of the lease liability.

Lease liabilities

At the commencement date of the lease, the Group recognises lease liabilities measured at the present

value of lease payments to be made over the lease term. The lease payments include fixed payments

(including in substance fixed payments) less any lease incentives receivable, variable lease payments

that depend on an index or a rate, and amounts expected to lease payments that depend on an index

or a rate, and amounts expected to be paid under residual value guarantees. The lease payments also

include the exercise price of a purchase option reasonably certain to be exercised by the Group and

payments of penalties for terminating the lease, if the lease term reflects the Group exercising the

option to terminate. Variable lease payments that do not depend on an index or a rate are recognised as

expenses (unless they are incurred to produce inventories) in the period in which the event or condition

that triggers the payment occurs.

In calculating the present value of lease payments, the Group uses its incremental borrowing rate at the

lease commencement date because the interest rate implicit in the lease is not readily determinable.

After the commencement date, the amount of lease liabilities is increased to reflect the accretion of

interest and reduced for the lease payments made. In addition, the carrying amount of lease liabilities is

remeasured if there is a modification, a change in the lease term, a change in the lease payments (e.g.,

changes to future payments resulting from a change in an index or rate used to determine such lease

payments) or a change in the assessment of an option to purchase the underlying asset.